Wildfire provides refuge from local extinction but is an unlikely driver of outbreaks by mountain pine beetle
- 期刊名称Ecological Monographs
- 作者Powell, Erinn N.; Townsend, Philip A.; Raffa, Kenneth F.
- 卷第82卷
- 期第1期
- 印刷ISSN0012-9615
- 文件大小2665.07KB
- 发表时间2012-02
- DOI10.1890/11-0607.1
- 页码69-84
[IEEE Conference Digest 2000 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe - Nice, France (10-15 Sept 2000)] Conference Digest. 2000 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe (Cat. No.00TH8505) - Collimation characteristics of stacked planar microlens for parallel optical interconnectsAoki, Y.; Shimada, Y.; Iga, K. · 2000
[IEEE 1999 Digest of the LEOS Summer Topical Meetings: Nanostructures and Quantum Dots/WDM Components/VCSELs and Microcavaties/RF Photonics for CATV and HFC Systems (Cat. No.99TH8455) - San Diego, CA, USA (1999.07.30-1999.07.30)] 1999 Digest of the LEOS Summer Topical Meetings: Nanostructures and Quantum Dots/WDM Components/VCSELs and Microcavaties/RF Photonics for CATV and HFC Systems (Cat. No.99TH8455) - Parallel and bi-directional optical interconnect module using vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) and 3-D micro optical bench (MOB)Aoki, Y.; Mizuno, J.R.; Shimada, Y.; Iga, K. · 1999